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Princess Louise of France (1737–1787)
Louise-Marie of France〔Achaintre, Nicolas Louis, ''Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de Bourbon'', Vol. 2, (Publisher Mansut Fils, 4 Rue de l'École de Médecine, Paris, 1825), 154.〕 (15 July 1737 – 23 December 1787) was the youngest of the ten children of Louis XV and his wife, Maria Leszczyńska. As a daughter of the king, she held the rank of a ''fille de France''. From 1740 she was known as ''Madame Louise''.〔L. Dussieux, ''(Généalogie de la maison de Bourbon de 1256 à 1871 )'' (Paris: Jacques Lecoffre, 1872), 107.〕
==Youth==
Louise was born at Versailles on 15 July 1737, and was at first known as "Madame Septième"〔Ravel, Jeffrey, ''Studies in Eighteenth-Century Culture'', Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007, p. 125, ISBN 0-8018-8598-1〕 (one of her seven older sisters died before her birth) or "Madame Dernière", later "Madame Louise".〔Gratay, Alphonse-Joseph-Auguste, "Henri Perreyve", Pvi, C. Douniol, 1872.〕 She was sent to be raised at the Abbey of Fontevraud with Louis' three other young daughters, Victoire, Sophie and Thérèse (who died at Fontevraud at the age of eight). On 20 December 1738 she was baptised at Fonevraud; her godfather was François-Marc-Antoine de Bussy, seigneur de Bisé; her godmother was Marie-Louise Bailly-Adenet, first woman of the chamber to her sister Madame Thérèse.〔 When Louise reminded a nun at the convent that she was the daughter of the King, the nun replied: "And I am the daughter of God".
None of King Louis' projects for Louise's marriage came to fruition, and she sought sanctuary from the world in her religion. In 1748, there were rumours that Louis would have her engaged to Charles Edward Stuart, pretender to the throne of England.
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